If you look at the price index chart of the plastic market, you will notice that it is growing every day. And this is due to the properties and advantages of plastic.
Plastics are one of the most widely used materials ever made by man. It is ubiquitous in solids such as films and textiles, coatings and foams.
Solid plastic has been the preferred material for permanent tableware and the dominant material for disposable cups in the restaurant industry.
Because many containers are made of plastic, it is difficult to quantify the importance of plastic in the single-use category.
In addition, it is difficult to distinguish between permanent and disposable items.
Plastic, a major component of single-use containers, has changed packaging to such an extent that in the food distribution industry, the container in which food is delivered may also serve as dinnerware.
Foods marketed in serving cups, such as puddings and yogurts, and foods designed to be microwaved in their trays are two examples.
Fast food is one of the major consumers of disposable plastic tableware. Plastic plates, as well as accessories such as disposable cutlery and drinking straws, are today’s products because they offer functionality that was previously only possible with expensive materials.
We typically use metals, ceramics, strong polymers and artistic woods for our dinnerware, plates and drinkware. Therefore, they are relatively expensive.
Before the turn of the 20th century, only reusable containers were available. Too precious to throw away, they need, and still need, cleaning after use.
With the introduction of disposable tableware at the beginning of the 20th century, a new era began, effectively making eating and drinking in a hurry a commonplace.
Plates, cups, and cutlery for a visitor can now be purchased for as little as 30 to 60 cents, thanks to the advent of inexpensive tableware. The lower end represents the paper, while the upper end represents the plastic tool.
After a typical lunch, these items may be immediately tossed in the trash. Very little cleaning is required. The cost of tableware is part of the amount that the host spends on food and drinks.
plastic market price
The price of plastic has changed over the decades and in different markets. Before the widespread use of plastic, the category of disposable plates and utensils was already well established at a reasonable price. Therefore, plastic entered the market.
Polystyrene was the first candidate and remains a key component in disposable cups and containers. In 1839, a German pharmacist named Eduard Simon discovered styrene in Berlin.
However, plastics did not reach consumer markets until material shortages during World War II led to their widespread development as rubber substitutes.
In the decade after World War II, plastics became commercial due to discoveries made during the war. Plastic cups first appeared in the field of food service.
It is now available in every store and the most used plastic is related to these disposable cups. Styrene consists of eight carbon atoms and eight hydrogen atoms, which are grouped in an interesting way.
A benzene ring containing six carbons and six hydrogens to which a vinyl group is attached forms the core of the compounds. A vinyl group consists of a carbon-hydrogen bond (CH) attached to carbon and two hydrogens (CH2).
A polymer consists of several similar structures linked together in a repeating chain. Other polymers containing vinyl groups include polyvinyl acetate and polyvinyl chloride (PVC).
Ray McIntire, a researcher at Dow Chemicals, invented polystyrene foam in 1954 and gave the world the Styrofoam Cup. Solid polystyrene is used to make plastic plates, spoons, forks and knives.
Polystyrene is a versatile chemical that appears clear but can be dyed virtually any color. It is very light in foam form and provides excellent insulation. As a solid, it is strong and rigid and can be recycled, although recycled polystyrene is not used in food products.
Since the 1950s, the use of plastics in disposable containers has grown beyond polystyrene to include polypropylene, used for hot liquids, and polyethylene terephthalate (PET), a clear plastic commonly used in these products. .
FDA approval is required for the use of food packaging materials (FDA). Regulations for sanitary boards are based on the bacterial content of the board after manufacture.
Plastics are evaluated according to the migration of chemicals into food in the presence of heat.
Therefore, containers designed for microwave use must be made of FDA-approved materials. Therefore, different market containers have different prices. We only need to pay attention to the product we need.
plastic market price index
The disposable plastic business consists of two basic levels in the market price index. The producers of basic raw materials such as pulp, board and plastic resins form the first group.
The second component consists of those who transform the raw components into finished goods. Producers of raw resources may also produce their own goods. Typically, the manufacturers of the materials they convert also supply other converters.
From a material standpoint and in cash terms, plastic items make up 80 percent of shipments, while paper products account for 20 percent. Functionally, cups account for 73% of the industry, while other goods account for 27%.
The prevalence of cups is a result of the greater spread of liquid consumption throughout culture. Although disposable plates and cutlery are often used in cafeterias serving institutional sectors (office buildings, schools, and hospitals), disposable cups have a much wider application.
Every day, they are used to dispense liquids in vending machines and to serve liquids in low-cost restaurants, cafeterias, pharmacies, liquor stores, ice cream parlors, and in many other settings where hot or cold beverages are consumed. Cool in a casual setting
Likewise, disposable cups are common at informal private parties. They are often used when inviting three or more guests to a party, family gathering, or social picnic. Cups are also widely used in dance parks, fairs and other outdoor entertainment venues.
Plastic cups accounted for 90% of all disposable cups sold, solid plastic cups accounted for 79% and foam cups accounted for 21% of dollar sales.
According to industry leaders, 65 to 70 percent of the product is sold to the food service sector, which includes restaurants and fast food establishments that produce prepared meals.
Between 30 and 35 percent of merchandise is sold directly to consumers through grocery stores and mass merchandisers.
Cups, plates, paper and plastic dishes and containers have many uses in the food service industry. During eating, they act as both packaging and containers, blurring the distinction between the two roles.
For example, companies that prepare ready-to-eat meals produce plate-to-eat food that serves three purposes: as packaging for delivery, as a container for reheating the food, and as a container. Canteen for consumption.
Your comment submitted.